FAQ o ka Laikini Pāʻoihana Meaʻai

A.

E hāʻawi ʻia kēia mau mea me ka laikini kaʻa ʻai.

1. Noi no ka laikini kaapuni meaai;

2. Kope o ka hoolaha o ka inoa ma mua o ka aponoia;

3. Kope o ka palapala hooilina hale a i ole aelike hoolimalima hale;

4. Nā kope o nā kāleka ID o ka mea nāna e mālama, ka mea hoʻokele a me nā limahana mālama mālama meaʻai (pono e nānā ʻia ke kumu mua);

5. E ho'olako 'ia nā 'āpana ho'okele mea'ai me nā luna ho'omalu palekana mea'ai me nā palapala hō'oia o ka papa B (food circulation);

6. ʻO ka hoʻolālā ākea o nā keʻena ʻoihana e pili ana i ka ʻoihana meaʻai;

7. Ka papa inoa o nā lako hana a me nā mea hana e pili ana i ka ʻoihana meaʻai;

8. Kaʻina hana;

9. ʻōnaehana hoʻomalu palekana meaʻai kikokikona;

10. Palapala hoʻohiki no ka laikini kaʻa ʻana o ka papahana franchise;

11. Ma hope o ka hoʻolimalima ʻana i nā limahana kūloko ( 1 ma ka liʻiliʻi loa ), a ua loaʻa i nā limahana ka palapala olakino i hoʻopuka ʻia e nā haukapila kūloko.

A.

Nā koi no ka laikini kaʻa ʻai meaʻai:

1. Inā makemake ke kumuhana o ka laikini kaʻa ʻai meaʻai no ka laikini ʻoihana meaʻai, pono e loaʻa mua iā ia ke kumu kū kānāwai, e like me ka loaʻa ʻana o ka laikini ʻoihana, palapala hoʻopaʻa inoa kanaka kānāwai a i ʻole palapala hoʻopaʻa inoa hui kaiaulu;

2. Aia nā kūlana hoʻokolokolo kikoʻī o ka laikini kaʻa ʻai meaʻai a me nā kūlana hoʻokolokolo kikoʻī o nā ʻāpana ʻoihana meaʻai like ʻole ma ka "Shenzhen food business license examination standards (Trial)";

3. ʻAʻole e noi ka luna ʻoihana meaʻai nona ka laikini ʻoihana no ka laikini ʻoihana meaʻai i loko o 5 mau makahiki mai ka lā i hoʻoholo ʻia ai ka hoʻopaʻi ʻana, me ka luna kānāwai, ka mea nāna i mālama pono a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke kuleana pololei;

4. ʻO ka poʻe i loaʻa ka laikini ʻoihana meaʻai me nā mea hoʻopunipuni a hūnā i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole hiki ke noi i loko o hoʻokahi makahiki. Inā loaʻa ka laikini i ka mea nona ka laikini ma ka hoʻopunipuni, kipe a i ʻole nā ​​hana kūpono ʻole, ʻaʻole e noi hou ka mea nona ka laikini i loko o 3 mau makahiki.

A.

I ka nīnau kumu: He aha ka laikini lawe aku? ʻO ka laikini hoʻokuʻu aku he palapala i hoʻopuka ʻia e ka mana kūpono, i kēia hihia, ke aupuni Kina, e hāʻawi i ka ʻae ʻana i nā mea hoʻopuka e hoʻouna aku i nā waiwai ma waho o ka ʻāina. Inā ʻaʻohe laikini hoʻokuʻu aku, ʻaʻole e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ka waiwai ma o nā kuʻuna Kina.

A.

ʻO ka laikini hoʻokuʻu aku he ala ia no ka ʻāina e hoʻomalu i nā waiwai e hele ana i waho o ka ʻāina - e like me ka laikini lawe mai he ala ia e kāohi ai i nā waiwai e komo mai ana. Hāʻawi ʻia ka laikini hoʻokuʻu aku e like me nā kānāwai a me nā hoʻoponopono o ka ʻāina. Hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia a pāpā ʻia paha ka lawe ʻana aku i nā koi o ka mākeke kūloko a me nā mea kūʻai aku a pale i ka ʻoihana aupuni.

A.

ʻO nā hui Kina e makemake ana e hoʻokuʻu aku i nā waiwai mai Kina a i nā mākeke o nā ʻāina ʻē ke kuleana no ka loaʻa ʻana o ka laikini hoʻokuʻu aku, a i ʻole ma ke noi ʻana i ka laikini iā ​​lākou iho a i ʻole ma ka ʻae ʻana i kahi mea kālepa e lawelawe.

A.

Pono nā mea kūʻai aku e hoʻokomo i nā kikoʻī e hoʻokuʻu aku e like me ka inoa o nā waiwai e lawe aku ai, nā kikoʻī, nā ʻāina a me nā ʻāpana, ka nui, ke kumu kūʻai, ka huina nui, ka lā hoʻopuka, a me ke ʻano o ka uku.

Eia kekahi, pono e hōʻike ʻia nā palapala ʻē aʻe e like me ke kope o ka ʻaelike kumu, ka laikini ʻoihana, ka hoʻolālā hoʻolaha makahiki, a i ʻole nā ​​​​palapala ʻae ʻia i ka mana. Ke ʻae ʻia ka laikini hoʻokuʻu aku, pono e hoʻopiha ka mea hoʻopuka i ka palapala noi laikini hoʻokuʻu aku i ka People's Republic of China.

A.

ʻAe a ʻaʻole. Ma ke ʻano he mea kūʻai aku ma waho, uku ʻoe i nā uku e pili ana i ka ʻae ʻana i waho. Akā ua hoʻokomo ʻia lākou a pau i loko o ka FOB (Free On Board), CIF (Cost, Insurance, Freight), a me DAP (Delivered At Place). No laila, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo i kēlā.

Eia naʻe, inā hoʻokomo ʻoe i nā waiwai ma nā huaʻōlelo EXW (Ex Works), pono ʻoe e uku no nā uku hoʻoiho no ka mea ʻaʻole lākou i hoʻokomo ʻia i ke kumukūʻai.

A.

I kēia lā, loaʻa i ka hapa nui o nā mea kūʻai aku ma Kina nā laikini lawe aku. ʻAʻole naʻe kekahi. ʻO kēia mau mea kūʻai aku he mau ʻoihana liʻiliʻi e makemake ana e pale i ka ʻoihana a me ke kumukūʻai e hele mai me ka noi ʻana i ka laikini lawe aku.

A.

Ua ʻike mākou i ke ʻano o ka huikau a me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana e pili ana i ka lawe ʻana aku a me ka lawe ʻana mai, a i ʻole nā ​​​​pilikia ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka maʻamau, no ia mea.

ʻO ka manawa pinepine, he nui nā kaʻina hana e pono e hahai a hoʻopau ʻia ma mua o ka lawe ʻana a i ʻole ka lawe ʻana aku i nā huahana. Pono paha nā hoʻomākaukau kūikawā e like me nā palapala hōʻoia a me nā ʻae no ka ukana. Malia paha, ʻo ke ʻano o ka halihali āu e hoʻohana ai a i ʻole ka ʻāina āu e hoʻouna ai e koi i nā kaʻina hana hoʻomākaukau.

A.

ʻO nā laikini lawe mai i kapa ʻia hoʻi nā laikini lawe mai ʻokoʻa, hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i ka mana o nā huahana i lawe ʻia mai a me nā quotas lawe mai.

Hoʻohana ʻia ka laikini ma ke ʻano he pale ʻole a no nā ʻāina i makemake wale e pale i ka ʻoihana kūloko a me nā mea hana, e kaupalena ana i ka nui o nā huahana i lawe ʻia mai.

Pono e ʻōlelo ʻia he palena palena o nā laikini lawe mai a loaʻa i kāu mea lawe mai Kina kekahi ma mua o ka lawe ʻia ʻana.

A.

Pono ʻoe e noi no kāu laikini lawe mai iā MOFCOM (ke Kuhina Kālepa).

ʻO ka mana ke kuleana no ka hoʻopuka ʻana i nā lula hou e pili ana i nā hoʻopukapuka pololei o nā ʻāina ʻē, nā hoʻokuʻu aku, nā lawe mai, a me ke kālepa.

E hoʻomanaʻo i kāu mea lawe mai e hoʻokele i ka palapala noi no ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi laikini lawe mai. No laila, e kamaʻilio mua me kāu hoa e hōʻoia i ka mea e pono ai.

Pono e pūlima ʻia a hoʻopaʻa ʻia e ka luna kānāwai ma ka waiho ʻana. Ma waho aʻe, pono ʻoe e hoʻokomo i kāu palapala code code hui me ka noi.

Ke hoʻokele ʻoe i kēia ʻāpana o ke kaʻina hana, ʻo ia ka manawa e lawe mai i kahi kope i hoʻopaʻa ʻia o kāu laikini ʻoihana i ke Keʻena Kalepa o Kina.

A.

Hana ʻia ka hapa nui o nā huahana e like me nā 'waiwai ʻae ʻia' a pono wale i kahi laikini lawe mai.

A.

ʻOiai ua hoʻohana ʻia nā laikini hoʻokomo ʻokoʻa ʻole no ka mālama ʻana i nā quota import (volumes) o nā huahana, no ka laʻana, hoʻohana ʻia ka laikini lawe mai ma ke ʻano he mea hana no nā helu kālepa.

Eia nō naʻe, ke nānā ʻia nei kekahi mau huahana e koi wale ana i kahi laikini lawe mai (e like me ka moa) a no laila pono ka laikini hou.

I ka manawa i hiki ai iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kahi laikini hoʻokomo maʻalahi, ʻaʻohe ou palena i ka helu o nā laikini lawe mai hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa, pono ʻoe e noi mau no ia.

Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēlā me kēia laikini lawe mai no ka manawa o 6 mahina, a maʻamau no ka lawe ʻana mai o hoʻokahi pūʻulu.

I kekahi manawa, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia hoʻokahi laikini no ka lawe ʻana mai o kekahi mau pūʻulu, a e loaʻa nō hoʻi iā ʻoe kekahi mau laikini lawe mai, i kēlā me kēia manawa āu e noi ai no ka laikini lawe mai.

A.

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā huahana i lawe ʻia mai Kina i 4 mau ʻāpana like ʻole:

● ʻAe ʻia nā waiwai

● ʻAe ʻia nā waiwai e pono ke nānā ʻia

● Nā waiwai i kaupalena ʻia

● Nā waiwai i pāpā ʻia

E nānā kākou i kēlā me kēia māhele a me ka laikini e pono ai no kēlā me kēia o lākou.

Na Waiwai i aeia

Hāʻule kekahi mau huahana ma lalo o ke ʻano o nā waiwai i ʻae ʻia a pono wale i kahi laikini lawe mai.

ʻO nā huahana i hāʻule i lalo o kēia māhele, no ka laʻana:

● Nā huahana ʻiʻo (ka pipi a me ka puaʻa)

● Nā lole a me nā lole lole

Eia nō naʻe, ʻoiai inā makemake ka hapa nui o nā huahana i kahi laikini hoʻokomo maʻalahi, aia paha kekahi i ka nānā ʻana a no laila pono ka laikini hou.

Hiki i kēia mau mea:

● Ka moa

● ʻAila ʻai

● Waina

● Nā huahana uila a me nā mīkini

E kelepona i kāu mea lawe mai e hōʻoia i ka laikini e pili ana i kāu huahana kikoʻī.

Na Waiwai kapu

ʻO nā huahana i uhi ʻia ma lalo o kēia ʻāpana he mau palena hoʻokomo ʻia ma muli o nā quota i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e ke aupuni, no laila koi ʻia kahi laikini ʻole ma mua o ka lawe ʻana mai.

ʻO nā huahana i manaʻo ʻia he palena ʻole:

● Nā huahana uila a mīkini paha i hoʻohana ʻia

● ʻO nā mea e hoʻopau i ka papa ozone

● ʻO ka meaʻai, ka pulupulu, a me nā meaʻai holoholona e pilikia ana ke olakino

Na Waiwai kapu

ʻAʻole hiki ke lawe ʻia mai i Kina nā waiwai i hāʻule ma lalo o ke ʻano 'nā huahana i pāpā ʻia.

ʻO kekahi mau huahana ma lalo o kēia ʻāpana:

● Nā mea kaua, nā pū a me nā mea pahū

● Nā kālā hoʻopunipuni

● Nā mea make make

● Nā holoholona, ​​nā meaʻai a me nā mea kanu mai nā wahi i loaʻa i ka maʻi

A.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke noi no ka laikini lawe mai ma mua o ka ʻae ʻana i nā dute. ʻO ka maʻamau a hiki i 2 pule ma mua o ka hana ʻana a ʻae ʻia ka noi.

ʻO ka hoʻohui ʻana i kekahi manawa ʻē aʻe hiki ke lilo i koho naʻauao e hōʻoia i hiki i kāu huahana ke hele i ka ʻae ʻana i ka ʻae i ka manawa kūpono.

He aha ka ʻike e pono e hoʻokomo ʻia ma ka laikini lawe ʻakomi?

ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ua hoʻokomo ʻia kēia ʻike ma ka laikini lawe mai. E hōʻoia e hōʻoia me kāu mea lawe mai a me MOFCOM i ka ʻike kikoʻī e pono ai ke hoʻololi pinepine ʻia nā lula.

● Ka inoa hui o ka mea lawe mai a me ka helu hui

● Mea hoʻouna i Kina

● Helu laikini lawe 'akomi

● lā pau ka laikini lawe mai

● Kūlana o ke kālepa

● Nā ʻōlelo o ke kālā ʻē

● Wahi hoʻomaʻemaʻe

● ʻĀina / ʻāpana o ka lawe ʻana aku

● ʻāina/ʻāina kumu

● Hoʻohana i nā waiwai

● ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana i nā waiwai a me nā code huahana o nā waiwai

● Hōʻike, ʻāpana, nui, kumu kūʻai

● Nā kikoʻī kikoʻī

● Hoʻopuka i ka peʻa mana (ma ka peʻa me ka kikokikona "laikini hoʻokomo 'akomi" ma ka ʻōlelo Pākē a me ke kūlanakauhale i hoʻopuka ʻia)

Palapala Laikini lawe mai Kina

Inā makemake ʻoe e noi no ka laikini lawe mai Kina, hiki iā ʻoe ke kipa i ka pūnaewele o MOFCOM a hoʻoiho i ka palapala noi laikini lawe mai.

ʻO ka mea maʻamau, kōkua ka mea lawe mai i kēia ʻāpana o ke kaʻina hana a nona ke kuleana e hoʻopiha i ka palapala.

A.

E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia, pono e hoʻouna kāu mea lawe Kina i ka palapala noi iā MOFCOM. E nānā a ʻae lākou i ka noi ma hope. Me kēlā ʻōlelo, pono ʻoe e kākoʻo i ka mea lawe mai inā pono.

E hoʻomanaʻo he mau ʻelele hiki ke kōkua pū me ka noi. Hāʻawi kēia mau ʻoihana i nā hopena hopena a me ke kōkua me ka hoʻopaʻa inoa maʻamau, e ʻimi i kahi hale kūʻai paʻa kūpono, a me nā mea hou aku.

A.

ʻAʻohe kumu kūʻai a hiki iā ʻoe ke noi no ka laikini lawe mai ma ka manuahi. Pono kēia, ʻoiaʻiʻo, no ka mea, ʻaʻole e loaʻa nā kumukūʻai o kēia ʻāpana o ke kaʻina hana.

A.

ʻElua ʻano Laikini Waiona ma Kina:

Laikini kuai waiona ma Kina

Pono ka palapala noi no ka laikini ʻoihana ʻona i kahi kapikala i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma mua o CNY 500,000 a me kahi wahi hana ʻoi aku ma mua o 50 mau mika square;

Hoʻopili ka laikini ʻoihana waiʻona no kahi waiho ʻana ma mua o 80 mau mika square, a pono nā hale hana e hoʻokō i nā lula pili;

Pono e kiʻi mua i ka palapala palapala laikini ʻoihana ʻona i ka Palapala Ola i hoʻopuka ʻia e ke keʻena hoʻokele olakino;

ʻOi aku ma mua o ʻelua mau ʻoihana a me nā ʻōnaehana hoʻokele i ʻike i nā huahana ʻona;

Hoʻolako i ka pipeline me ka ʻoihana kūʻai waina lōʻihi a paʻa;

Nā kūlana ʻē aʻe e pili ana i nā kānāwai a me nā lula;

ʻO ka ʻaelike a i ʻole ka mana o ka loio ma waena o ka mea hana a me ka mea kūʻai aku (pono e hāʻawi ʻia ka ʻaelike kumu, ʻōlelo haole a i ʻole palapala ʻae ma ka unuhi Kina);

ʻO ka laikini pāʻoihana a ka mea hana, ka palapala olakino, a me ka laikini hana waiʻona (paʻi kiʻi, i hoʻopaʻa ʻia e ka mea hana a i ʻole ke sila a ka mea kūʻai aku e hāʻawi ana i nā mea, inā ua pūlima ʻia ka ʻaelike me ka mea hāʻawi i ka huahana ʻona, nā mea hōʻoia kūpono o ka mea kūʻai aku, i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me ka mea kūʻai aku. sila);

Nā kūlana maikaʻi o nā huahana agen;

No ka ʻelele o ka waiʻona kūloko, pono e hāʻawi i kahi hōʻike hoʻokolokolo kūpono i hoʻopuka ʻia e kahi ʻoihana hoʻonaʻauao kānāwai;

No ka lawe ʻana mai i ka waiʻona, e hāʻawi ʻia ka "Hygiene Certificate" i hoʻopuka ʻia e ka Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau.

Laikini kuai waiona ma Kina

Pono e loaʻa mua i nā ʻoihana a i ʻole nā ​​kānaka e komo ana i ka ʻoihana kūʻai waiʻona i ka "Food Circulation Permit" i hoʻopuka ʻia e ka State Administration for Industry and Commerce a laila noi no ka "Liquor Retail License" i ke keʻena hoʻokele monopoly waiʻona kūloko. No ke noi ʻana no ia laikini, pono e hoʻokō ʻia kēia mau koi:

Pono ka hui pāʻoihana he kanaka kūʻokoʻa i ke kānāwai, hui pū ʻana, a i ʻole hana pilikino;

ʻOi aku ka nui o ke kapikala i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma mua o 100,000 yuan, a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hale ʻoihana ma mua o 20 square square, e pili ana i nā lula pili;

Loaʻa i ka "Food Circulation Permit" i hoʻopuka ʻia e ka ʻoihana hoʻokele no ka ʻoihana a me ke kālepa;

Loaʻa i kahi laikini ʻoihana i hāʻawi ʻia e ka ʻoihana hoʻokele no ka ʻoihana a me ke kālepa;

Loaʻa i ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi ʻoihana i ʻike i nā hoʻoponopono waiʻona a me nā waiwai.

A.

ʻOiai ua paʻa ka honua i ka hakakā ʻana me COVID-19, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka noi o nā ʻāina ʻē i nā mea lapaʻau mai Kina. Eia nō naʻe, ua hoʻololi kekahi mau mea lapaʻau Kina i kahi manawa e loaʻa kālā ai i ka mask no-conformal. Ma keʻano kikoʻī, aia ka nui o nā hōʻike e pili ana i ka hopu ʻana i nā lako lapaʻau hoʻopunipuni, e like me nā maka maka, nā mea lapaʻau, a me nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe lima. No laila, e wehewehe kēia ʻatikala i nā kikoʻī āpau e pili ana i ke kākau inoa ʻana i kahi hui lāʻau lapaʻau ma Kina.

Kakau inoa o ka hui Kalepa Lapaau

ʻO ka mea mua, koe wale nō ka laikini ʻoihana ʻoihana, pono nā hui kālepa Lapaʻau Kina i ka Laikini lawe mai a lawe aku. ʻO ia hoʻi, inā e hoʻokuʻu aku ka hui kālepa i nā mea lāʻau ʻole e like me nā masks maʻamau, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻokomo pololei me ka ʻole o nā kūlana hoʻoponopono.

Eia nō naʻe, inā e hoʻokuʻu aku ka ʻoihana kālepa Lapaʻau i nā mea lapaʻau e like me nā masks surgical, pono lākou e noi no ka Laikini Lapaʻau mai ke Aupuni, me nā moʻolelo lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā laikini hana lāʻau lapaʻau. Ma Kina, aia he 3 Papa Lapaau Lapaau, e like me Class I (Low-risk medical devices), Class II (Mid-risk medical devices), and Class III (High-risk medical devices i hookomoia i loko o ke kino kanaka, i hoohana ia e. kākoʻo a mālama paha i ke ola).

A.

Pehea e noi ai no ka mooolelo mea lapaʻau (Papa II)

I mea e kākoʻo pono ai i ka hakakā honua i ka maʻi maʻi COVID-19, e hōʻoia i ka maikaʻi o ka huahana a me ka palekana, a me ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ke kaʻina o nā hoʻokuʻu aku i kēia manawa kūikawā, ua hoʻokuʻu ka China Ministry of Commerce a me China Customs i kahi hoʻolaha ma Malaki 31, 2020 I ka hoʻolaha ʻana, ua emi ka helu o nā ʻano mea mai ka 43 a i ka 22. Pono ka mea hoʻopuka Lapaʻau Kina e hāʻawi i nā palapala hōʻoia pili i ka wā e hoʻokuʻu aku ai lākou i nā reagents no ka ʻike ʻana i ka coronavirus novel, nā maka lapaʻau, nā lole pale olakino, ventilators, a me ka infrared. thermometers. A e mālama ʻo China Customs i ka mākaʻikaʻi e like me nā palapala hoʻopaʻa inoa huahana huahana. Eia kekahi, e hōʻoia ka hui Kina i nā huahana a pau i kūʻai ʻia e kūlike me nā koi i kuhikuhi ʻia o nā ʻāina lawe mai.

Inā makemake ʻoe e hoʻopaʻa inoa i kahi hui lāʻau lapaʻau ma Kina, pono ʻoe e kiʻi i ka mooolelo Lapaʻau ma ka National Medical Product Administration (NMPA).

A.

Hoʻoponopono ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau e ka National Medical Product Administration (NMPA), hiki iā ʻoe ke kipa i ka pūnaewele oihana o Kina a kaomi ma ke kolamu o "noi mea lāʻau lapaʻau". Pono ʻoe e hoʻouna i ka palapala hoʻopaʻa inoa, me ka hōʻike hōʻike hōʻike hōʻike hōʻike pilikia huahana, Production Technique palapala koi, hōʻike nānā ʻana i nā huahana, nā palapala loiloi Clinical, nā manual huahana, nā palapala ʻōnaehana hoʻokele maikaʻi, palapala ʻae, e hoʻomaopopo i ka palapala ʻae e hōʻike ana i ka mea hana. lawelawe ma hope o ke kūʻai aku.

E like me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ma ka ʻaoʻao, ke komo ʻoe i ka helu palapala hoʻopaʻa inoa lāʻau lapaʻau o ka huahana a i ʻole ka inoa ʻoihana, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka ʻike hana e pili ana i ka huahana, ka ʻike helu ʻae, etc.

Hiki iā Zhishuo Group ke kōkua iā ʻoe e loaʻa ka ʻae kānāwai no kāu mea lapaʻau ma Kina. Hāʻawi mākou i ka hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻoihana ʻoihana no ka mea hoʻopukapuka haole, me ka hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻoihana, wahi, ʻĀkau & ʻauhau, HR outsourcing, a me nā lawelawe kānāwai. Inā makemake ʻoe i kahi ʻoihana ʻoihana a kuleana, e ʻoluʻolu e hoʻokaʻaʻike mai iā mākou.