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1. Kana chigadzirwa chakaiswa, magwaro acho anosanganisira: tsamba yekukumbira yekugadzirwa, abstract yetsananguro (ine mifananidzo yeabstract kana zvichidikanwa), imwe kana kupfuura zvirevo uye tsananguro (ine mifananidzo yetsanangudzo kana zvichidikanwa. ) Kana chikumbiro chekugadzira chinosanganisira nucleotide uye/kana amino acid sequences, iyo yekutevedzana rondedzero ichaendeswa sechikamu chakasiyana chetsanangudzo. Kune e-application, kopi yeakataurwa kutevedzana rondedzero mukombuta-inoverengeka fomu ichaendeswa zvakare. Kunyorera bepa, rondedzero ine nhamba dzakapatsanurwa mapeji uye kopi iri mukombuta-inoverengeka fomu inotakura izvo zvakafanana zveiyo yakatevedzana rondedzero ichaendeswa. Pachigadzirwa chinoenderana nemajini zviwanikwa, munyoreri achataura kunobva genetic zviwanikwa mutsamba yekukumbira, uye kunyoresa kwakananga uye kwepakutanga kwazviri mumagwaro. Kana munyoreri asingakwanisi kutaura kwainobva, zvikonzero zvinofanirwa kutaurwa.

2. Pakaiswa chikumbiro chemodhi yeutility, magwaro acho achasanganisira: tsamba yekukumbira yemhando yekushandisa, chidimbu chetsananguro (ine mifananidzo yezvinyorwa kana zvichidikanwa), chirevo chimwe kana kupfuura, tsananguro uye mifananidzo ye tsananguro.

3. Kana chikumbiro chedhizaini chaiswa, magwaro acho anosanganisira: tsamba yekukumbira dhizaini, kudhirowa kana mapikicha (apo munhu anenge achitsvaga kuchengetedzwa kwemavara, mifananidzo kana mifananidzo ine ruvara ichaendeswa) uye tsananguro pfupi yemagadzirirwo. .

1. Kuenderera mberi kwebvunzo dzezvakagadzirwa kunosanganisira zvinhanho zvishanu: zvinoti kugamuchira, bvunzo yekutanga, kuburitswa, bvunzo huru, uye rubatsiro.

2. Kuenderera mberi kwekuongorora kwekushandisa modhi kana dhizaini kunosanganisira matanho matatu: kugashira, bvunzo yekutanga, uye kupihwa.

Neanoda kusvika makore makumi maviri ruzivo rweindasitiri, isu tichakubatsira mukugadzirira kwemagwaro anodiwa pakunyorera patent uye kuita kuti maitiro afambe zvakanaka.