FAQ yeImport uye Export Agency Service

A.

Kutengeserana nedzimwe nyika muChina kunofanirwa kugashirwa mvumo yehurumende sechinhu chinonyanya kukosha.

Zhishuo Boka rinopa zvepasi rose kupinza uye kutumira mhinduro senyanzvi.

Makambani anopa mabasa ekupinza uye kunze kwenyika anotarisana nedenho dzemazuva ese dzepamutemo dzekubata nemitemo nemitemo inotonga indasitiri iyi. Sezvo nyika yega yega pasi rese iine mitemo yayo yakasarudzika inodzora kuburitsa kunze kwenyika masevhisi uye masevhisi ekunze, zviri pamutemo zvakatenderedza mabatiro anoita kambani yakazvimirira nemitemo iyi zvinogona kuvhiringa nekuremedza.

Kusaziva nezvemitemo yenyika yaungada kuita bhizinesi nayo kazhinji kunoita kuti zvinhu zvinobva kunze kwenyika uye zvinotengeswa zviitwe mutsika kwenguva isingazivikanwi. Export-import logistics manejimendi inopa mabhenefiti ekuva neruzivo rwekupinza-kunze kwesevhisi sevhisi kubata izvi zvinonetsa zvebhizinesi rako.

Kupinza masevhisi nekutengesa kunze kwenyika kumisika yemaindasitiri kunoda ruzivo rwakadzama rwemitemo yepasirese inodzora kutengeserana. Usati waita chero sarudzo dzekupedzisira maererano nezvinangwa zvebhizinesi rekupinza uye kutumira kunze kwenyika, kutaura nenyanzvi yakasimbiswa ine ruzivo mumitemo yepasi rose yakatenderedza kutengeserana kwakakosha. Isu tinopa anotevera epasi rose ekunze uye ekunze mhinduro:

● Kuziva mitemo yekutengeserana kwenyika dzakawanda.

● Kunzwisisa tariffs & currency exchange.

● Unyanzvi hwemusika wepasi rose.

● International shipping.

● Tsamba dzechikwereti.

● Zvinyorwa zvepamutemo.

● Export & import management services.

● Kutsvaga zvinhu.

● Logistics kugadzirwa.

● Kugoverwa kwezvinhu.

● Kutenga Hunhu huinjiniya mabasa.

● Kitting & kurongedza mabasa.

A.

Iyo Chinese banking system ine mukurumbira yakaoma. Pano, Francesca scortichini yeHawksford, inotsanangura mhando huru dzeakaundi emabhangi anowanikwa kumakambani uye nezvinodiwa zvebhangi muna 2021.

Iyo banking system muChina yakaona shanduko yakadzama nekufamba kwemakore. Nguva pfupi yadarika chave chiri chinangwa chemushandirapamwe wakanangana nekuvandudza hurongwa hwayo hwekare hwakavharwa uye kudzivirira kuita zvisiri pamutemo.

Zvakawanda zvaro zvinokanganisa mashandiro ezuva nezuva emakambani akaisirwa mari kunze kwenyika kana achibata nekubhadhara uye kunyanya kana uchigadzira kana kugamuchira mari dzekunze. Makambani achangotangwa asina kujairana nehurongwa uhu anogona kusangana nematambudziko akati wandei, ingave iri chiito chinoita sechakatwasuka chekuvhura account yekubhanga, kana kusarudza account chaiyo kune zvavanoda.

Chimiro chebhangi cheChina

Indasitiri yezvemari muChina inotungamirwa nePeople's Bank of China (PBoC) rinova bhanga guru reChina. Ndiro zvakare rinoona nezvekugadzira nekushandisa mitemo yezvemari uye kuongorora kukweretesa kwemari nekutengeserana kwemari yekunze pakati pemabhanga pamwe nehurongwa hwekubhadhara nekubhadhara mari munyika.

Mbiru dzebhangi system dzinosanganisira mabhanga makuru enyika, anosanganisira Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC), China Construction Bank (CCB), Bank of China (BoC), Bank of Communications (BoCom) uye Agricultural Bank of China. (ABC), iyo pamwe chete inoumba network yakagadziridzwa yemari muChina ine yakakura nzvimbo yekusvika uye midziyo. Kune zvakare mamwe mabhanga akati wandei akanangana nenzvimbo dzekumaruwa pamwe nemapazi emabhanga ekunze, kunyangwe paine zvisingakwanisi muhukuru hwebhizinesi ravo uye masevhisi avanokwanisa kupa.

Iyo State Administration of Foreign Exchange (SAFE) inoitawo basa rakakosha mukutonga kweChinese banking system. Muchidimbu, basa rayo guru ndere kudzora nekutarisa mashandisirwo emari yekunze uye kuona mafambiro emari anodarika muganhu.

Naizvozvo, kuburikidza nehurongwa hwayo nemirairo, iyo SAFE inokanganisa zvakanyanya mashandiro ezuva nezuva emakambani akaiswa mari kunze kwenyika muChina pamwe nemakambani eChinese anobatanidzwa mubhizinesi repasi rose.

Mhando dzeakaundi emabhangi

Kambani inogona kuvhura marudzi akasiyana emaakaundi ekubhanga akakodzera kune zvakasiyana zvinodiwa uye zvinangwa. Parizvino, makambani ekunze anowanzo kudiwa kuti avhure anosvika maviri maakaundi ebhangi, anoti capital account uye CNY basic account, ine zvinotevera hunhu:

Maakaundi makuru: Aya ane chinangwa chekugamuchira majekiseni emari kubva kune vanogovana. Kushandiswa kwavo kunofanirwa kunyatsotevera SAFE [Hui Zong Fa 2020-89] mirau. Semuyenzaniso, muganho weUS$200,000 yemari yakaiswa muaccount account inogona kuendeswa kuaccount yekambani yeCNY mwedzi wega wega. Iyo mari inoda kushandiswa zvachose isati yaendesa imwe mari muCNY account.

Neimwe nzira, zvinokwanisika kuita mubhadharo wakananga kune vatengesi pasina kuganhurirwa nekupa magwaro anotsigira akadai sezvibvumirano nemainvoice epamutemo ekubhadhara kwese kunoitwa kubva kuaccount. Maakaundi makuru anogona kunge ari mune chero mari zvinoenderana nekambani Zvinyorwa zveSangano uye rezinesi rebhizinesi.

CNY basic accounts: Aya maakaundi ndiwo makuru maakaundi eCNY ekambani, anoshandiswa kutora mubhadharo kubva kumakasitoma eChina uye kubhadhara vatengesi vekuChina, rendi, mutero, mihoro nezvimwe. Aya maakaunti anogonawo kugamuchira zvakananga uye kugadzirisa mubhadharo wepasi rese uchiteedzera mitemo yeSAFE yakakodzera.

Mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzemahara dzekutengeserana muShanghai, dzakaita seLingang New Area, makambani akadyarwa mari kunze kwenyika haachadiwe kuvhura account yemari kana akavhura bank account inoshandisa CNY semari yayo.

Mamwe Maakaundi: Kazhinji, makambani anoita kutengeserana nedzimwe nyika angazviona zvichibatsira kuvhura 'general account' kuti agamuchire uye abhadhare mari dzekunze kwenyika. Iyi account inogona zvakare kuve muCNY, kuwedzera kune iyo CNY basic account.

Zvakare, kambani inogona kuvhura account yekune dzimwe nyika yekugadzirisa mari mumari dzakasiyana kuti igamuchire mari kubva kune vatengi vekunze uye nekuvachengeta kwenguva pfupi muakaundi ino kudzora njodzi yekutsinhana kwemari uye kudzivirira kurasikirwa kunokonzerwa nekuchinjana kwemari kune imwe nguva. Chimwe chinodzikisira ndechekuti mari iri muakaundi yekune dzimwe nyika haigone kutamiswa zvakasununguka kuita mubhadharo kune mamwe makambani eChinese; izvo zvinogona chete kuitwa kuburikidza neCNY basic kana general account.

Kunewo mamwe marudzi eakaundi yebhangi anogona kuvhurwa nechinangwa chakati, sekubvisa mutero kana mupiro wesocial.

Maakaundi ese ekubhangi atsanangurwa pamusoro anoshandiswa kuita bhizinesi akajairwa, asi haagone kushandiswa kuita mari, ayo makambani anosungirwa kuvhura yakatsaurirwa inter-kambani yechikwereti account kana account yechikwereti chebhangi. Maakaundi echikwereti eInter-company anovhurwa pahwaro hwechibvumirano chechikwereti pakati pekambani yeChinese nebato rine chekuita nekunze uye vari pasi pemitemo yeSAFE. Mari yakakweretwa haigoni kudarika chikamu chechikwereti chekunze, icho chakaenzana nemusiyano pakati pekudyara kwese uye capital yakanyoreswa, kana inoverengerwa zvakaenzanirana kana mari yakanyoreswa isati yabhadharwa zvizere.

Kushandiswa kweakaundi yechikwereti kwakafanana neakaundi yemari, inoda kuendeswa kwemagwaro anotsigira ekubhadhara kwega kwega.

Kune zvikwereti zvebhangi, hapana zvipimo zvakatemwa kunze kwematemu ekutengeserana akakurukurwa uye akataurwa muchibvumirano chechikwereti. Zvisinei, kukambani ichangobva kuumbwa, zvingava zvakaoma kuwana chikwereti chebhangi kunze kwokuti muridzi wemugove wacho ane hukama hwakanaka nebhangi uye achikwanisa kupa vimbiso yekuvhara ngozi yezvemari.

Chekupedzisira, makambani ekunze anotenderwa kuvhura maakaundi ekubhanga muChina kuti agadzirise mubhadharo pachine nguva, sekushandisa pre-expense account, kana kuti anogona kuvhura account isiri yekugara (NRA) munzvimbo yekutengeserana yemahara pasina chikonzero chekuve. sangano repamutemo rakanyoreswa kuChina.

A.

Kuti uvhure account yekubhangi, makambani anofanirwa kuendesa magwaro akati wandei kubhangi, kazhinji anosanganisira rezinesi rebhizinesi uye pasipoti yekutanga yemumiriri wepamutemo pamwe nemamwe magwaro zvichienderana nezvinodiwa mukati mebhangi. Kunyangwe panogona kunge paine maitiro akasiyana uye maitiro kubva kubhangi kuenda kubhangi, kazhinji, izvo zvinodikanwa zviri kuwedzera kusimba mukumanikidza kwakafanana kudzivirira hutsotsi, kubira mari uye chero chimwe chiitiko chisiri pamutemo. Kunyanya, kumakambani achangotanga anotarisa kuvhura account yekubhangi, bhangi rinogona:

● Inoda kuongororwa panzvimbo yekambani. Izvi zvinoreva kuti makambani anofanirwa kuve nehofisi inozikanwa ine chiratidzo chekambani kana logo.

● Kumbira kuona kondirakiti yokurenda yebhizimisi, inivhoisi yerendi uye mabhiri azvino uno seumboo hwechinhu chaicho chebhizimisi.

● Tarisa nhamba yemakambani pasi pezita remumiririri wepamutemo wekambani.

● Ongorora vagovani vakananga, mubatsiri wekupedzisira uye chero munhu ari pachena mune zvematongerwo enyika (PEP).

● Kumbira chitupa chepakutanga kana pasipoti yemumiririri wepamutemo wekambani uye, kazhinji, kuvapo kwavo kubhangi.

● Kumbira nhamba dzorunhare dzokuChina kuti usvike mumiririri wepamutemo.

● Isa mari shoma yekuisa muakaundi yokubhengi.

Muzviitiko zvakawanda, zvingave zvisingaite kuvhura account yekubhangi kana mumiriri wepamutemo asingagare muChina, asingakwanisi kupa nhamba dzerunhare dzekuChina kana humbowo hwezvinhu zvebhizinesi.

Zvakare, kubva muna Chikumi 2020, People's Bank of China neSAFE vanga vachiita ongororo dzakanangana nemaakaundi asina kujairika muhurongwa hwebhanga, izvo zvinogona kunge zvichikanganisa zviitiko zvemabhizinesi akaiswa mari kunze kwenyika uye mashandiro avo emazuva ese emabhangi. Semuenzaniso, mabhanga anogona kumisa maakaundi kana vamiriri vemutemo vakatadza kupindura nhare kubva kumabhangi kana maakaundi asina kushandiswa kweinodarika mwedzi mitanhatu.

Maakaunti anogona zvakare kuvharwa kana makambani akatadza kana kukanganwa kugadzirisa ruzivo rwavo nenguva zvichitevera shanduko yehutungamiriri, kana bhangi rikawana chero chimwe chiratidzo chekusagadzikana kwekambani.

A.

Kubhadhara kweChinese kunowanzo sanganisira muhoro, mutero, uye mipiro yemagariro. MuChina, mipiro yemagariro inosiyana kubva kuguta neguta. Kune chikamu chemushandirwi, chiyero chemupiro wemagariro chinobvawo paguta raakanyoreswa. Uyezve, vakuru vemitero vanoverengera mutero wemari inotambirwa nemunhu zvichienderana nekuwanda kwegore negore. Izvi zvinoita kuti zviome kuuya nefungidziro. Naizvozvo, zvakanakisa kuwana sevhisi yehunyanzvi ine hunyanzvi hwenzvimbo.

Mashizha epagore nemazororo chikamu chemuhoro wepamwedzi wega wega mubhadharo. Vashandi veChinese vane kodzero yemazuva mashanu kusvika gumi nemashanu ezororo regore pagore. Vanowanawo mubhadharo wakakwana wezororo renyika kana reruzhinji. Uyezve, mushandi ane asingasviki makore gumi ekuwedzera ruzivo rwebasa anowana hushoma hwemwedzi mitatu yezororo rekurwara.

Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve mashizha anobhadharwa epagore evashandi muChina, ndapota tarisa kune Regulation yePaid Yegore Yezororo reVashandi neHurumende Council.

A.

1) Inochengetedza nguva uye zviwanikwa.

Nemupi webasa rekubhadhara, mamaneja ako eHR anogona kutarisa pane zvimwe zvakakosha uye zvine chekuita nebhizinesi. Iwe unozochengetedzawo mutengo wemukati wekubhadhara maitiro kwaunofanirwa kubhadhara vashandi kuti vazviite. Kazhinji, makambani madiki ane vanhu vazhinji vanobata zvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana zvekubhadhara. Kuve nemupi wekupa kunze kunogona kubatsira kubata mabasa ese anosanganisira manejimendi ekubhadhara pamwe nekubvunza kwevashandi maererano nemihoro yavo.

2) Inovimbisa kutevedza uye inodzivirira zvirango.

Pasina kupokana, kuhaya nyanzvi yekubhadhara sevhisi yekubhadhara kunogona kubatsira mabhizinesi kudzivirira njodzi uye zvirango. Mushandi anogona kutarisana nemutero wakapfuura we0.05 muzana pazuva zvichienderana nemitero yakasarirwa. Haisi kungoiswa chete kune Individual Income Tax (IIT) asiwo kune Value-added Tax (VAT), Corporate Income Tax (CIT), nezvimwe.

3) Hazvina kushushikana.

Iwe unogona kutarisira kuti kambani yako itarise pane mamwe mabasa akakosha kana iwe uchinge waziva maitiro ekugadzirisa akaomesesa maitiro anosanganisirwa mubhadharo. Vako manejimendi vanogona kuzvisunungura kubva kune iyi nhanho yekunetsekana kwemari chero bedzi ichigona kuvimba neakavimbika uye anoshanda mubhadharo sevhisi.

A.

IChinese “Green Card” iChitupa chekugara chigarire muChina, icho chinobvumira vekunze kuti vagare kwenguva refu kana zvichienzaniswa nemavhiza ebasa.

Muna Kukadzi 2020, hurumende yeChina yakaburitsa Exposure Draft, iine akati wandei magadzirirwo ekukodzera kunyorera green kadhi. Iyo nyowani dhizaini haina kunyanyo siyana nemirairo yekare, asi inowedzera zvinodikanwa zvekukodzera kuitira kurerutsa maitiro ekunyorera ayo atove kunetesa uye akasimba.

Sekureva kwegwaro idzva, vatorwa vanonyorera pekugara zvachose muChina vanofanirwa kunge vaine hutano hwakanaka, vasina rekodhi yemhosva, uye vanozadzisa chimwe chezvinotevera zvinodiwa:

Investment: Iva mushambadzi wakananga muChina uye wakaisa mari inosvika madhora mazana mashanu emadhora kumadokero kana munzvimbo dzine urombo dzeChina, madhora miriyoni imwe pakati peChina, kana $ 2 miriyoni kune dzimwe nzvimbo, uye vanga vachidyara kweanoda kusvika makore matatu akateedzana.

Dzidzo uye ruzivo rwebasa: Ph.D. muridzi kana alumnus weanoremekedzwa akadzidza institution ane 3-gore rebasa ruzivo muChina; Iva neruzivo rwemakore matatu ekushanda mumaindasitiri akakosha kana minda inogamuchira rutsigiro rwenyika; Kushanda muChina kwemakore mana/masere nemari yegore negore isingasviki mana/katanhatu kupfuura avhareji yemuhoro wemuno zvichiteerana.

Chiyero chetarenda uye chinodiwa: Matarenda epasirese anogona kupa mupiro mukuru mukusimudzira hupfumi nemagariro eChina, kana kuve nehunyanzvi hunodiwa neChina.

Hukama hwemhuri: Huya kuChina kuzova nemhuri yavo, vakaroorana kweanenge makore mashanu kana vanovimba nevagari vekuChina.

Zvinozivikanwa zvakabudirira: Nyanzvi dzezvemabhizimisi ekunze vane mipiro inozivikanwa pasi rose.

A.

Kubatsira kukuru ndiko kureba kwechokwadi. Vatorwa vanogara kana kuita bhizinesi muChina vasina kadhi regirini reChinese vanofanirwa kuvandudza mvumo yavo yekugara gore rega. Pamusoro pezvo, iyo green kadhi inochengetedza nguva uye kunetseka, inobvumira kupinda nyore uye kubuda munyika uye inogona kushandiswa zvakasiyana sechitupa chepamutemo chekugara muBeijing. Uyezve, vanhu vane kadhi regirini rekuChina vanofanira kushanda vakasununguka uye kurapwa zvinoenderana nemitemo yese yebasa yeChinese. Vabati veGreen Card vane kodzero uye mabasa akafanana nevagari vekuChina veguta ravanogara, maererano nenzvimbo dzakaita sekudyara, kutenga dzimba, uye dzidzo. Iwo makadhi anogona zvakare kushandiswa sechimiro chekuzivikanwa paunenge uchitenga tikiti rechitima kana kubhuka hotera. Nekudaro, maChinese Green Cards haana kuenzana nerudzi rweChinese. Vane Green Card yeChinese havana kodzero yekuvhota, kukwikwidza musarudzo, kana kushanda muchiuto.

A.

Provincial Public Security Authority inobata chikumbiro chekugara zvachose muChina. Munyoreri kana, kana munyoreri asina kuroora uye ari pasi pemakore gumi nemasere, mubereki wemunyoreri anogona kunyorera pekugara zvachose mumunhu kana kupa wechitatu bato kuti aendese chikumbiro pachinzvimbo chavo. Panyaya yechikumbiro chebato rechitatu chekugara zvachose, wechitatu anofanira kunge aine simba regweta remunyoreri. Vanyoreri vanogara kunze kwenyika vanogona kuisa chikumbiro chekutanga kumumiriri weChinese munyika yavo kwavakabva uye vagotumira chikumbiro chakazara kana vasvika kuChina. Munguva yekunyorera, munyoreri anogona kudikanwa kuti ape magwaro akasiyana semapasipoti, zvitupa zvemuchato, mabhiri emutero, uye zvitupa zvekudyara kunze kwenyika.

A.

Iyo Public Security Authority inofanirwa kusarudza nezve chimiro chekunyorera mukati memwedzi mitanhatu yekugamuchira chikumbiro. Kana zvikabvumidzwa, vanhu vakuru vachapihwa green card rinoshanda kwemakore gumi, uye vana vadiki vanopihwa green card rinoshanda kwemakore mashanu.

A.

I. Kuzadza fomu reCOVA. Zadzisa fomu rekunyorera repamhepo paChina Online Visa Chikumbiro (COVA) webhusaiti. Ndokumbira utarise kune hutongi hwehutongi hweChinese Embassy uye Consulate General muUnited States uye sarudza inoenderana Embassy / Consulate-General paunotumira fomu online. Chenjerera: Kana fomu rekunyorera rangoendeswa, harigone kugadziridzwa. Ndapota ita shuwa kuti ruzivo rwacho nderwechokwadi, rwakarurama, uye rwakakwana.

II. Kugadzirira magwaro. Gadzirira magwaro anodiwa nekutaura kune Zvinodiwa uye Maitiro eChinese Visa Chikumbiro. Mapepa ekunyorera emhando yega yega vhiza ane zvikamu zviviri: magwaro ekutanga uye magwaro akajairwa. Ndapota verenga mirayiridzo zvakanyatsonaka.

III. Kuendesa magwaro chaiwo. Dhinda seti yakazara yepepa rekunyorera fomu uye magwaro anodiwa. Vaendese ivo pachavo kana nemumiriri mukati memaawa ehofisi eEmbassy inoenderana kana Consulate-General. The Visa Section yeEmbassy inogara pa: 2201 Wisconsin Avenue NW, Suite 110, Washington, DC 20007. Maawa ekushanda: 9:30-14:30 (Muvhuro kusvika Chishanu, yakavharwa pakupera kwevhiki nezororo). Vashandi vachaongorora magwaro uye kuronga nguva yekutora. Kazhinji, zvinotora mazuva mana ekushanda kana application ikazadzisa zvese zvinodiwa.

Kana paine kudiwa kwekukurumidzira kwekufamba, munyoreri anogona kunyorera kuti akurumidze kugadziriswa nekupa magwaro anotsigira. Nguva yekugadzirisa ichave 3 mazuva ekushanda (yekuwedzera mari ichabhadharwa).

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, zvinogona kutora nguva yakareba-kupfuura-yakajairika-nguva, ndapota iva nemoyo murefu uye mirira chiziviso chekutora.

IV. Nhonga. Ndapota shandisa kadhi rechikwereti (Master kana Visa), Mari Order kana Cashier's Cheki yekubhadhara. Mamwe mashoko.

A.

Kwete. Ndokumbira mugadzirise pasipoti kutanga.

A.

Ndokumbira utarise kana paine shanduko yeZita, Gender, Zuva rekuzvarwa uye Nyika pakati pemapasipoti matsva neakapera basa. Kana ruzivo rwuri pamusoro rusina kuchinja uye chinangwa cherwendo rwako rwekuuya kuChina chinoenderana nerudzi rwevhiza, vhiza nyowani haidiwi. Ndokumbirawo uende kuChina nemapasipoti ese ari maviri. Kana ruzivo rwako rwemunhu rwachinja kana chinangwa cherwendo rwako kuenda kuChina chakasiyana nerudzi rwevhiza iripo, ndapota nyorera vhiza nyowani.

A.

China vhiza ine marudzi makuru gumi nematanhatu, ayo akateedzana akanyorwa neChinese phonetic mavara L, M, F, Z, X1, X2, S1, S2, Q1, Q2, C, J-1, J-2, G, D, uye R. Diplomatic visa uye vhiza yebasa inofanirwa kuwanikwa kuburikidza nechiteshi chehurumende, icho chisina kuvharwa pane ino peji.

Tourist Visa (L)

Yakapihwa kune avo vanoda kuenda kuChina kunoshanya uye kuona nzvimbo. Humbowo hwekufamba hwakadai sekusimbisa ndege uye kurongedzerwa hotera hunodiwa. Kupinda kamwe chete, kupinda kaviri kana kuwanda-kupinda zvese zviripo kune vashanyi. Nguva yekugara (kushanya kwega kwega) kazhinji i30-60 mazuva. Kakawanda-kupinda kusvika kumakore gumi kunopihwa kune US pasipoti inobata.

Bhizinesi Visa (M)

Bhizinesi M vhiza rinopihwa kune avo vanoda kuenda kuChina kumabasa ekutengesa nekutengesa. M Visa inowanzo pihwa kune imwe-yekupinda, kaviri-kupinda kana akawanda-kupinda. M visa inogona kupihwa kusvika kumakore gumi. Nguva yekugara (kushanya kwega kwega) kazhinji 30-60 mazuva zvichibva pane imwe Chinese Consulate.

Non-Commerce Visa (F)

F visa yanga yashandiswa sebhizinesi vhiza M visa isati yatangwa. F visa ikozvino yachinjirwa kushanya kusiri kwekutengesa. F visa inopihwa kune avo vanoda kuenda kuChina kunotsvaga, hurukuro, sainzi, kuchinjana kwetsika uye rwendo rwekudzidza. F visa (yeisina-yekutengesa kana isiri-yekutengesa) inowanzo kupihwa kune imwe chete kana kaviri yekupinda chete. Nguva yekugara (kushanya kwega kwega) kazhinji mazuva makumi matatu-90.

Work Visa (Z)

Inopiwa kune avo vakawana basa rekushanda muChina. Hurumende yakapihwa mvumo yekushanda kana rezenisi rebasa inodiwa. Z visa inopihwa kune imwechete-yekupinda chete. Vane Z Visa vachanyoresa mukati memazuva makumi matatu kubva pazuva rekupinda uye kunyorera mvumo yekugara muPublic Security Bureau (chiteshi chemapurisa). Mvumo yekugara yakanaka kune vakawanda kupinda. Z visa inopihwa zvakare kune vanhu vanoita zvekutengesa muChina.

Kudzidza Visa (X1/X2)

Yakapihwa kune avo vakabvumidzwa neChinese koreji. Visa yeVadzidzi yakakamurwa kuita X1 uye X2. X1 inopihwa kuvadzidzi vekunze vanouya kuChina kuzodzidza kweanopfuura mwedzi mitanhatu. X2 inopihwa kune vanouya kuChina vaine chinangwa chimwe chete asi kwenguva isingasviki mwedzi mitanhatu. X2 visa inopihwa yekungopinda chete. X1 vhiza inogona kupihwa yekupinda kwakawanda ine mvumo kusvika kumakore mashanu.

Yakavanzika Visa (S1, Yakareba Nguva)

Inopiwa kune avo vanoda kuenda kuChina kunogara nenhengo yemhuri yepedyo inoshanda kana kudzidza kuChina, kana kune avo vanoda kuenda kuChina kune zvimwe zvinhu zvakavanzika. Nguva yakatarwa yekugara muChina inodarika mazuva zana nemakumi masere. "Nhengo dzepedyo dzemhuri" zvinoreva vakaroorana, vabereki, vanakomana kana vanasikana vari pasi pemakore gumi nemasere kana vabereki. Humbowo hwekutanga hwehukama hunodiwa. S1 visa inopihwa kune imwechete-yekupinda chete. Vane vhiza reS1, mukati memazuva makumi matatu kubva pazuva rekupinda, vanonyoresa uye vonyorera mvumo yekugara muPublic Security Bureau (chiteshi chemapurisa). Mvumo yekugara yakanaka kune vakawanda kupinda.

Private Visa (S2, Nguva pfupi)

Yakapihwa kune avo vanoshuvira kushanyira nhengo dzemhuri yavo vari vatorwa vanoshanda kana kudzidza kuChina, kana kune avo vanoda kuenda kuChina kune zvimwe zvinhu zvakavanzika sekushanyira shamwari, kurambana, nhaka, kurerwa, kuroora kana kurapwa. Nguva yakatarwa yekugara muChina inowanzo kupihwa se30 - 90 mazuva pakushanya. Humbowo hweukama hunodiwa pakushanyira nhengo dzemhuri. S2 visa inowanzo kupihwa kune akawanda-kupinda. Kupinda kwakawanda kusvika kumakore gumi kunongopihwa kune ane mapasipoti eUS.

Family Visa (Q1, Yakareba Nguva)

Q1 vhiza yakagadzirirwa vazukuru veChinese kana vatorwa vakaroora vevagari vekuChina. Yakapihwa kune avo vanove nhengo dzemhuri dzevagari vekuChina kana vevatorwa vane pekugara kwechiChina uye varikuda kuenda kuChina kunosanganazve nemhuri, kana kune avo vari kuda kuenda kuChina nechinangwa chekuchengeta vana. Nguva yakatarwa yekugara muChina inodarika mazuva zana nemakumi masere. "Nhengo dzemhuri" zvinoreva vakaroorana, vabereki, vanakomana, vanasikana, vakaroorana vevanakomana kana vanasikana, vakoma, hanzvadzi, vanasekuru nasekuru, vazukuru, vazukuru uye vakwasha. Humbowo hwekutanga hwehukama hunodiwa. Hurukuro ingadiwa. Q1 visa inopihwa kune imwechete-yekupinda chete. Vane Q1 Visa, mukati memazuva makumi matatu kubva pazuva rekupinda, vanonyoresa uye vonyorera mvumo yekugara muPublic Security Bureau (chiteshi chemapurisa). Mvumo yekugara yakanaka kune vakawanda kupinda.

Family Visa (Q2, Nguva pfupi)

Q2 vhiza yakagadzirirwa vazukuru veChinese kana vatorwa vakaroora vevagari vekuChina. Yakapihwa kune avo vane chinangwa chekushanyira hama dzavo dzinova vagari vekuChina vanogara kuChina kana vatorwa vane mvumo yekugara zvachose muChina. Nguva yakatarwa yekugara muChina inowanzopihwa mazuva anosvika zana nemakumi maviri pakushanya. Q2 visa inowanzo kupihwa kune akawanda-kupinda. Kupinda kwakawanda kusvika kumakore gumi kunongopihwa kune ane mapasipoti eUS.

Crew Visa (C)

Yakapihwa kune vekunze vashandi vekunze vanoshandisa nzira dzekufambisa dzepasirese dzinosanganisira: ndege, zvitima, ngarava, uye vatyairi vemotokari vanoita mabasa ekuyambuka miganhu. Zvakare kupihwa kune vanoperekedza nhengo dzemhuri dzenhengo dzevashandi. Kuwanda-kupinda kusvika kumakore mashanu kunongopihwa kune US pasipoti inobata.

Group Visa

Boka Visa imhando yevhiza yakapihwa kuboka revashanyi iro rine nhengo dzinosvika shanu (5) dzinofanirwa kufamba pamwechete kuChina. Boka Visa rinopihwa sepepa rakasiyana panzvimbo pepasipoti yega. Imwe Yepamutemo Visa Yekuzivisa Tsamba kubva kune chero hofisi yepamusoro yeChina Travel Service (CTS), China International Travel Service (CITS), kana China Youth Travel Service (CYTS), kana Chinese National Tourism Bureau inodiwa.